= Britannica Login spring Table of Contents Home Science Earth Science, Geologic Time Fossils Earth Sciences spring season Cite More By The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Edit History spring, in climatology; season of the year between winter and summer which temperatures gradually rise: It is generally defined in the Northern Hemisphere as extending from the vernal equinox (day and night equal in length), March 20 or 21 the summer solstice (year's longest day), June 21 22, and in the Southern Hemisphere from September 22 or 23 to December 22 or 23. The spring temperature transition from winter cold to summer heat occurs only in middle and high latitudes; near the Equator; temperatures vary little during the year: Spring is very short in the polar regions. For physical causes of the seasons, see season: Ashley Shop Now LEHlE Shop for Furniture Today ~during