4n official wecsice of the United Stztes Governmenr IIRS Help News English Charities & Nonprofits Tax Pros File Pay Refunds Credits & Deductions Forms & Instructions Search Home Credits and Deductions Credits and Deductions can claim credits and deductions when you file your tax return: You may also qualify for certain coronavirus credits Individuals deductions and relief; Businesses and Self Employed How Credits and Deductions Work Tax credits and deductions can change the amount of taxyou owe So you pay less_ Credits can reduce the amount of taxyou owe. Deductions can reduce the amount ofyour income before you calculate the tax you owe_ Claim Federal Tax Credits and Deductions Claim certain credits and deductionsonyourtax return and you may be able to get a larger refund, while others may give you refund even ifyou don't owe anytax Individuals Businesses and Self-Employed Standard Deduction Qpportunity_Zones Earned Income Tax Credit_ EITC Standard Mileage Rate Child Tax Credit and Credit for Qther_Dependents Research Credit Childand Dependent Care Credit Tax Information for Rerirement Plans Individual Retirement Arrangements (BAs} Coronavirus Credits, Deductions and Relief Education Credits and Deductions Sickand Family_Leave Credit Coronavirus Credits, Deductions and Relief Employee Retention Credit Recovery_Rebate Credit Paid eave Credit for Vaccines Earned Income Tax Credit (EITCirelief Deadllines extended forsponsors ofemployee Charitable Contribution Deduction [etiremenLplans Relief for Withdrawals and Loans from Retirement Increased Limits for Charitable Contributions Plansand Individual Retirement Arrangement Relief for Qualified Qpportunity_Fund Investors KRA} More for Buslnesses More for Indlviduals You