Aene
OcHoBHaa @yHKLMOHanbHOcTb HTTP-cepbepa
english
Apyrue_ BOBMOXHOCTM HTTP-cepeepa
pycCKMM
DyHKuMOHanbHOcIh IOYTOBOrQ IpOKCM-cepbepa
@DyHKYMOHabHOcTb TCPIUDP IpOKcM-cepBepa
HOBOCIM [en]
Apxutekrypa MMaclutabupyeMOcIb
06 nginx
[porectupoBaHHble OC KnattopMbl
cKayatb
nginx [engine x]
HTTP-cepbep
obpathblm
npoKch-cepbep, nO4TOBblM
npOKcw-cepBep;
Takxke
bezonacHOcIb [en]
TCPIUDP
npokch-cepbep   obuero
Ha3hayehwa;
M3HayanbHO
Hanwcahhbim
Mropem
CblcoeBblM:
Yxe
AOKYMeHTauwa
pwtenbhoe BpeMA OH ObcnyxmBaet cepbepbl MHOrMX BLICOKOHarpyxehHbIx pOCCMMCKMX caMTOB,
TaKMX Kak
faq
dhaeKc; MailRu; BKoHtakte V PaMbnep: CornacHO cTathcThke Netcraft nginx ObcnyxMBan WnM mpoKchpOBan
KHMru [en]
22.16% caMbIX HarpyeHHbIX caMTOB B AHBape_2022 [oga, Bor Hekotopble mpMMepbl ycnewhoro BHeApeHMa
moMepxka
nginx (TeKcTbl Ha aHTMMMCKOM A3blKe): Dropbox; Netilix; Wordpress Com, EastMail FM:
trac
McxogHble TekcTbl V AokyMetauma pacnpoctpaHakoTcA nO4 BSD-nonobHo uuehzwelW3 2 IYHKTOB
Iitter
blog
KoMmepyeckaa nopaepxka ocyuectBnaeTca KOMnahnel Nginx Inc
OcHoBhaa dyhKyhoHanbhoctb HTTP-cepBepa
pjs
Obcny KMBahve
ctatMyeCkMX
3anpocoB,
MAeKCHbIX_talnoe
aBTOMatlyeckoe
cozhate
cnlcka
caMnoB
Kal AecKpMnTOpoB OTKPBITbIX cainoB;
AkcenepupobaHhoe
obpaThoe
QPOKcHpOBaHue
KJLMpQBaHueM;
pacnpenenehue
HatpyzkM
QIka3QycIOMYMBOCIE;
Akcenepupobahhaa nopgepxka FastCGl;
uwsgi,
SCGI
w memcached  cepBepoB
KalMpOBahMem,
pacnpenenehue Ha[pyzKM M OTKa3OVCTOMYMBOCIL
MonynbHoctb, QMnbTpbl,
B TOM 4mcne cxatme_(gzip)  byte-ranges (nokayka), chunked otBetbl, XSLL
cwnbIp  SSL-cwnbIP;
@peobpa3oBahue_M3obpaxehui; Heckonbko non3anpocob
Ha
ctpahmue
obpabatbiBaeMble B SSI-dunbrpe yepe3 mpOKch WM FastCGlluwsgiISCGI, BbInonHaTCA napannenbho;
Doanepxka SSLKpacuupehua ILS SN;
Monnepxka HTTPIZ c mpMopMTM3aumem Ha ocHOBe BecoB M 3aBnchMocTei.
Apyrme BO3MOXHOCTM
HTTP-cepBepa
BupryanbHble_cepBepbl, onpenenaeMble no IP-anpecy M MMeHm;
Mongepxka keep-alive V pipelined coeauHehm;
Hactpoika topMaToB nOroB; bydepuzobahhaa zanCh B nOL; OblCIpaa potalWa IOIOB,
ganucb Bsyslog;
CneuwalbHble_cIpaHMLL [A OLMOOK 3xx-5xx;
rewrite-MoAynb: M3MeHehe_URLC nOMQUbK perynapHblX Bblpaxehwi;
Bblnonhehue_pazHbIX tyHKLMM B 3aBMCHMOCTM OT a4peca KlMeHta;
OrpaHuyehve pocTyna B 3aBMCMMOCTM OT anpeca KIMeHta
nonapon_(HTTP Basic ayrehtuchukauwa) w
no pezynblaty_nOAzanpoca;
MpoBepka HTTP referer;
OTO
unit
onHOM