ScienceDirect
Journals & Books
Register
Searchfor peer-reviewed journal articles and book chapters (iricluding open access content)
.'. '
 ' . .^
 | . `s
. .
Isate
ate
 | -
Afen
Elsevler Journals oflerthe latest pecf-revfewed rEscarch papers oni
chlmatu
ichange, blodiversity; renewabla cnergy and olher topics
eddressing out plancts climate cmcrgercy
Join 4s In working towards
sustalnable futtira Wthruneuitorlall
Independent report oncrcating
Nat Zero fututes
Feedback
How can we assist you?
Gall [le Ne Zero TE
need some help
noticed
content error
have other feedback
Explore scientific; technical, and medical research on ScienceDirect
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Life Sciences
~Health Sciences
Social Sciences and Humanities
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemlcal Engireering
From foundational science to new and novel research, discover our large collection of Physical
Chemistry:
Scierices and Enigineering publications, covering a range of discipliries, from the theoretical to the
Computer Scietce
applied_
Eafthand Planetany Sclences
Popu
Recena Publ
FEEDBAGK
'Sign
ical